Sunday, 24 May 2020

BUTTERFLY FLOWER ORCHID - Papilionanthe teres - IISc



BUTTERFLY-FLOWER ORCHID

Papilionanthe teres



The 400 acre wooded campus of the Indian Institute of Science in Bangalore, India, is “A Botanist’s Delight” and during a recent visit, I captured this image of a rare Orchid blooming at the Horticultural Nursery and Gardens there.



Unable to identify the Orchid, I sent in a couple of photographs to The Orchid Society of Karnataka (TOSKAR) and bingo came the reply from Ravee of TOSKAR, who identified it as the Papilionanthe orchid. Thank you Ravee.


Searching the internet, I gathered that this is the Papilionathe teres species and was first described by German Botanist, Taxonomist and Orchid expert Friedrich Richard Rudolf Schlechter in 1915. He derived the name from the Latin – papilio (for butterfly) and anthe (for flower), to describe the colorful butterfly like flowers of this plant.


Papilionanthe teres


Papilionanthe teres occurs widely in Southeast Asia, East of Nepal, Bhutan and North East India, Anandaman and Nicobar Islands, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam and southern China.
The Papilionanthe blooms in summer with showy fragrant flowers. The flowers vary in size (5-10 cm in diameter) and color. They are usually pale pink or pink with a dark pink lip and a yellow center.

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